Do you have swollen face or gums for days and wonder if it is time for emergency dentistry? Facial swelling can indicate a serious problem requiring professional intervention. Knowing the signs of dental abscesses can help you understand when proper treatment is necessary.
Swollen gums and face are common symptoms that often signal an underlying oral health problem. One of the concerning conditions associated with these symptoms is dental abscess. It is referred to as a localized infection that leads to extreme pain, swelling, and facial disfigurement when left untreated.
This blog explains the causes of gum swelling, preventive measures, and when to consult an emergency dentist.
What Is A Dental Abscess?
The pus-filled pocket or dental abscess appears around the tooth root or in the gums due to bacterial infection. It generally develops from untreated tooth decay, trauma to the tooth, or gum diseases. An abscess causes extreme pain, discomfort, and swelling in the affected area, leading to swollen gums and face.
Types of Dental Abscess
1. Periapical-
It forms at the tip of the tooth’s roots and is mainly caused by deep tooth decay that reaches the pulp.
2. Periodontal-
It occurs in the gums, typically around the teeth, with infection. It is often a result of untreated gum disease.
3. Gingival-
It is a rare abscess in soft gum tissue resulting from a trapped object.
What Are The Symptoms Of Dental Abscess?
If you have swollen gums or face, it can happen due to an abscess. But there are other associated symptoms like-
Severe Toothache- You will experience sharp, persistent pain when chewing or touching the affected tooth.
Swelling- swollen gums near the affected area is common. Your face might appear noticeably swollen, especially near the cheeks and jaw.
Fever- The infection is sometimes accompanied by a high fever, which helps fight off the bacteria.
Sensitivity To Hot Or Cold- You might feel increased sensitivity to hot or cold beverages.
Foul Odor or Taste- If the puss-filled pockets rupture, they release the pus with a foul smell and taste.
Professional Emergency Care For Swollen Gums Or Face
Drainage-
The emergency dentist drains to remove the pus and reduce pressure, which helps in minimizing pain and swelling.
Root Canal Therapy-
If the swelling is caused by an infection in the tooth pulp, a root canal must be performed to remove the infected tissue and seal the tooth properly.
Tooth Extraction-
In severe cases, if the tooth cannot be saved, extraction might be required to eliminate the chance of infection.
Antibiotics-
If the gum infection has spread to surrounding areas, the emergency dentist might prescribe antibiotics to help treat swelling.
What Are The Future Steps To Avoid Excess?
If you want to prevent future abscesses, here are some key practices you need to follow-
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste
- Visit the emergency dentist for check-ups and cleaning
- Avoid intake of sugary items and drinks that otherwise cause tooth decay
- Floss daily to remove plaque
If you are facing swollen gums or face, visiting an emergency dentist is a must. Booking an appointment with a professional will help alleviate the pain and provide the utmost comfort. Contact Creating Smiles Dental St. Petersburg, FL 33710 Office and schedule your consultation at 727-328-4535 today. We are serving patients from St Petersburg, FL and surrounding areas.
